Everything you need to know about Triphala

by | May 19, 2021 | Herbs & Remedies

Triphala is one of the most famous and widely used Ayurvedic products. Tri means three, and Phala means fruit. Triphala is a traditional combination of three fruits namely  
Haritaki – Chebulic myrobalan,  
Vibhitaki – Belleric myrobalan and  
Amalaki – Emblica Officinalis  

Haritaki

Haritaki (Terminalia chebula) is an astringent dominant. It has mild laxative action and balances Vata Dosha. This nourishing fruit can be eaten as a food and is beloved for its therapeutic properties. Haritaki, like the other two, supports proper elimination and has anti-inflammatory and immunity-boosting properties. Its ability to support detoxification is thought to come from its anti-oxidant effects, particularly on the glutathione system. 

Bibhitaki

Bibhitaki (Terminalia Bellirica) is highly astringent and a bit drying. However, it is high in antioxidants and is useful as a diuretic. It is widely used in the treatment of diseases of the skin, intestine, blood, and respiratory system.  

Amalaki

Famously known as Amla, it is a rich source of bioavailable Vitamin C. Amalaki is eaten fresh readily and is also made into chutney, pickles, etc. In Ayurvedic products, it is used both in fresh and dry forms.  
Amla is administered orally and also externally. Amla hair oil is very famous for improving hair growth, luster, and shine. According to Ayurveda, Amalaki, being coolant, balances Pitta dosha. Traditional uses of Amalaki include its ability to help regulate blood sugar levels, promote hair growth, improve vascular strength, calm the excessive acidity in the digestive system, improve skin glow, quicken wound healing, boost the immune system, and decrease inflammation.  

Benefits of Triphala

  • Triphala is a powerful source of antioxidants.
  • It helps to calm all three doshas, but mainly Kapha and Pitta. It means it is useful in diseases like obesity, cholesterol, constipation, etc.  
  • It is also used in the treatment for diabetes, due to its rich anti-oxidant properties. 
  • Water decoction/Kashaya prepared with Triphala powder is used to treat non-healing wounds. 
  • It is extremely beneficial in skin diseases such as eczema, psoriasis, and tinea infection.  
  • It is good for improving eyesight and to treat computer vision syndrome. An herbal ghee, prepared with it, called Triphala is used externally and internally in the treatment of various eye disorders.
  • It helps to improve taste, useful in anorexia. 
  • It is used in the treatment of chronic fever. 
  • Triphala Churna is useful to relieve lethargy. As per Ayurveda, undigested toxic material accumulated in the digestive system is one of the causes of lethargy. Triphala detoxifies the colon, helps the digestive system to improve enzyme production, and is thus useful in relieving lethargy and fatigue. 
  • Triphala for weight loss – It is also used in the treatment of obesity. 
  • Triphala Churna is very useful in treating Irritable Bowel Syndrome associated with constipation. 
Benefits of Triphala

Triphala Dosage

Triphala churna dosage is 1 – 3 grams with honey, ghee or warm water, before food.  
Triphala tablet 1 – 2 tablets – once or twice a day, usually before food.  
Triphala capsule 1 – 2 capsule – once or twice a day, usually before food.  

If you are taking Triphala to improve taste or to treat oral ulcers, then it makes sense to take it in churna (powder) form. For any other purpose, it can be taken in tablet or capsule form.

Rasa panchaka of Triphala

Dravya (substance)HaritakiVibhitakiAmalakiAnulomana, chakshushya, deepana, hridya, medhya, Sarva dosha prashamana
Rasa (taste)Pancharasa (Kashaya) AstringentKatu (pungent)Pancharasa (Kashaya)Kashaya
Guna (property)Laghu, RukshaLaghu, RukshaLaghu, Ruksha, SheetaLaghu, Ruksha, Sara
VeeryaUshnaUshnaSheetaAnushna
VipakaMadhuraMadhuraMadhuraMadhura
PrabhavaRasayanaChedanaRasayanaRasayana
Dosha KarmaPacifies Tridosha, especially effective on VataPacifies Tridosha, especially effective on KaphaPacifies Tridosha, especially effective on PittaTridosha
KarmaAnulomana, Chakshushya, Deepana, Hridya, Medhya, Sarva dosha PrashamanaChakshshuya, Keshya, Bhedaka, Kriminashana, KasaharaVrishya, ChakshushyaRasayana, Chakshushya, Deepana, Vranaropana, Ruchikara, Medohara, Anulomana

Side effects of Triphala

  • Burning sensation in the body
  • Triphala capsule – Increased dryness
  • Lack of sleep
  • As it is a mild laxative, it can cause stomach upset, cramps, and diarrhea.

It is used as a daily tonic by many, due to its rich anti-oxidant activity. People with diabetes need to inform their doctor if they are taking Triphala Choornam.

Triphala with milk

Triphala contains Amla fruit, which has a sour taste. Sour-tasting fruits along with milk are contraindicated as per Charaka Samhita, 27th Chapter.   
It is also seen that Triphala when added to milk, curdles it. Hence, Triphala, if taken along with milk can cause digestion, weakness, and bloating. Hence it is best to avoid milk with Triphala.
If you take Triphala, it is best to wait for at least 30-60 minutes before taking milk. 

Triphala Dosage

How to use Triphala for weight loss?  

Triphala is very useful in the treatment of obesity.  

  1. Triphala is consumed in a dose of 1 teaspoon, 2 times a day, after food with a cup of water, for weight loss.
  1. Triphala is administered in a dose of 1 teaspoon mixed with a teaspoon of honey. This paste is swallowed with water, before or after food, once or twice daily.

How do you use Triphala to solve the fistula problem?

  • Curing fistula just with Triphala cannot be guaranteed. However, symptoms can be improved.  
  • Oral intake of 5 grams of Triphala - once or twice a day, after food for 1 month is useful in healing the fistula faster.  
  • A big teaspoon of Triphala is added to hot water or to a bucket of heated water. This water is used for sitz baths to relieve pus formation and to disinfect the anal region. 

Research on the usage of Triphala Churna for weight loss  

As per an experimental study conducted on the effect of  Triphala and its constituents on ameliorating visceral adiposity from a high-fat diet in mice with diet-induced obesity, conducted by Gurjar S, Pal A, Kapur S, the following conclusion was drawn -  
The research team’s results showed that mice fed a high-fat diet for 10 weeks, supplemented with herbal preparation(s) of Triphala or its constituents, resulted in significant reductions in body weight (P < .0001), energy intake, and percentage of body fat (P < .001), Herbal treatment significantly improved the lipid profiles of the mice by lowering serum total cholesterol (Total-C), TG, and low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) and increasing levels of high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C)

Read more: More Than 35 Ways To Use Triphala (Triphala Uses) | Triphala For Weight Loss | Can Triphala Cause Bloating

Triphala for hemorrhoids  

Triphala is administered along with buttermilk for the treatment of hemorrhoids (Charaka Chikitsa Sthana 14th chapter).  

About Triphala with 1:2:4 combination of ingredients:

Usually, Triphala is – all the three in equal parts.  
Some sell it with 1:2:4 (Haritaki, Vibhitaki, Amalaki) based on some rare traditional references. The difference is – that the amount of Amalaki is more in the 1:2:4 combination and  
a. it is ideal for those who have diarrhea and who do not wish to have the laxative effect and  
b. it is ideal for those having high Pitta.

The excess of Amla, being coolant, nullifies the hotness of haritaki and vibhitaki. So, Triphala is such is slightly hot. But 1:2:4 Triphala is quite heat neutral.  

Read more: Triphala Rasayana – Using Triphala for anti-aging benefits 

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Frequently Asked Questions

How should I consume Triphala daily?
Triphala can be consumed in various forms:
  • Powder (Churna): Mix ½ to 1 teaspoon with warm water and take it before bedtime.
  • Tablets or Capsules: Follow the dosage instructions on the product label.
  • Tea: Steep Triphala powder in hot water for 10 minutes, strain, and drink.
It’s advisable to consult an Ayurvedic practitioner for personalized dosage.
What is Triphala in Ayurveda?
Triphala is a traditional Ayurvedic herbal formulation consisting of three fruits:
  • Amalaki (Emblica officinalis): Rich in vitamin C and antioxidants.
  • Bibhitaki (Terminalia bellirica): Known for its detoxifying properties.
  • Haritaki (Terminalia chebula): Supports digestion and regular bowel movements.
Together, they balance the three doshas: Vata, Pitta, and Kapha.
Why is Triphala so renowned in Ayurveda?
  • Digestive Health: Promotes regularity and supports gut health.
  • Detoxification: Aids in eliminating toxins from the body.
  • Immune Support: Enhances the body’s natural defense mechanisms.
  • Antioxidant Properties: Combats oxidative stress and supports cellular health.
Its holistic benefits make it a staple in Ayurvedic medicine.
How does Triphala benefit the body?
  • Improve Digestion: Stimulates digestive enzymes and promotes nutrient absorption.
  • Support Weight Management: Helps in reducing body fat and improving metabolism.
  • Enhance Skin Health: Its antioxidant properties contribute to a healthy complexion.
  • Maintain Eye Health: Used as an eye wash, it can alleviate eye strain and redness.
Can Triphala be used for eye health?
  • Reduce Eye Strain: Especially beneficial for individuals with prolonged screen time.
  • Alleviate Redness and Irritation: Soothes inflamed eyes.
  • Support Vision: Regular use may help in maintaining optimal eye health.
To prepare, steep Triphala powder in water, strain thoroughly, and use the liquid as an eye rinse.
Does Triphala Churna aid in weight loss?
  • Enhancing Metabolism: Stimulates digestive fire (Agni).
  • Reducing Fat Accumulation: Helps in breaking down adipose tissue.
  • Improving Lipid Profiles: May lower cholesterol levels.
What are Triphala tablets used for?
  • Support Digestive Health: Aid in regular bowel movements.
  • Promote Detoxification: Assist in eliminating toxins.
  • Enhance Immunity: Strengthen the body’s defense mechanisms.
They are suitable for individuals seeking the benefits of Triphala without the taste of the powder.
Who should take Triphala?
  • Experiencing Digestive Issues: Such as constipation or bloating.
  • Seeking Detoxification: To cleanse the body naturally.
  • Aiming for General Wellness: As a daily supplement for overall health.
However, it’s advisable to consult a healthcare provider before starting any new supplement.
Is Triphala safe during pregnancy?
Triphala is not recommended during pregnancy as it may stimulate the uterus and potentially lead to complications. Pregnant and breastfeeding women should consult their healthcare provider before using Triphala.
Can Triphala cause diarrhea?
  • Diarrhea: Loose stools and increased bowel movements.
  • Abdominal Discomfort: Cramps or bloating.
It’s essential to adhere to recommended dosages and consult a practitioner if adverse effects occur.

How we reviewed this article:

Our experts continually monitor the health and wellness space, and we update our articles when new information becomes available.

Current Version
May 19, 2021

Written By
The Ayurveda Experience

Medically Reviewed By
Dr. Deepak Bhanot

Ayurvedic texts and manuscripts

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